News

Home  -  News  -  Industry News

How much power will the charger consume?

source:Industry News Popular:adapter release time:2022-04-15 09:55:45 Article author:yu

  The Exporter Charger 5W Made In Shenzhen Perfection For Audio And Video Using Without USB Port

  In fact, no-load power consumption of a single charger is not large. The People's Republic of China Communication Industry Standard yd-t1591-2009 "Technical Requirements and Test Methods for Mobile Communication Terminal Power Adapters and Charging/Data Interfaces" states that the rated output current of the power adapter should be within the range of 500 mA to 1500 mA , as determined by the manufacturer. The power consumption is less than 150 mW under the no-load energy consumption of the power adapter. The regular chargers we use will meet the relevant national standards. But as mentioned above, if most users' chargers are left on the power supply, the accumulated power consumption is still very shocking.

  How does the switching power supply use the dummy load to repair the circuit?

  The switching power supply controls the on and off time of the switch tube in the circuit, and it can continuously stabilize the output voltage in the circuit. It is a relatively mature technology developed in recent years. Dummy load refers to the component that can receive electrical power in a circuit or the output port of the circuit, which is called dummy load. Dummy load also has the ability to detect circuit errors in switching power supplies, so how to use dummy load to check? Senshu Qiang Electronics will focus on this issue.

  When the load of the switching power supply is short-circuited, the output voltage will decrease, and the output voltage will also increase when the load is open or no-load. In the maintenance, the dummy load replacement method is generally used to distinguish whether the power supply part is faulty or the load circuit is faulty. Regarding the selection of dummy loads, 40W or 60W bulbs are generally selected as dummy loads. The advantage is that it is intuitive and convenient. According to whether the bulb emits light and the brightness of the light, it can be known whether the power supply has voltage output and the level of the output voltage.

  Compared with the advantages, the disadvantages are also very obvious, mainly reflected in the problem of resistance. For example, the thermal resistance of a 60W light bulb is 500Q, while the cold resistance is only about 50Ω. Assuming that the main voltage output of the power supply is 100V, when a 60W light bulb is used as a dummy load, the current of the power supply is 200mA during operation, but the main load current at startup reaches 2A, which is 10 times the normal operating current. Therefore, the light bulb is used as a dummy load. , It is easy to make the power supply difficult to start, because the higher the power of the bulb, the smaller the cold resistance, therefore, the higher the starting current of the high-power bulb, the more difficult the power supply to start.

  When calculating the starting current and working current of the power supply, the formula I=U/R can be used to calculate: the load current when the power supply starts is 100V/50Ω=2A, and the load current when the power supply is working is 100V/500Ω=0.2A. However, it should be noted that the above is a theoretical calculation, and there may be discrepancies in practice. In order to reduce the start-up current, a 50W electric soldering iron can be used as a dummy load (900Ω in both cold and hot states) or a 50W/300Ω resistor, which is more accurate than using a 60W bulb.


Read recommendations:

48W desktop

30W European standard

AC 90-264V Open Frame Switching Power Supply 20W Bare Board PCB Module DC 12V 1.75A

Development Trend of DC/DC Converter

Advantages of Topow 12V1A adapters

Previous:How much electricity will the charger consume? Data has the final say! Back to list Next:Application of optocoupler in switching power supply

The latest article

Related Products

The latest article

What are the types of mobile phone chargers and their functions?

2022-05-21

Advantages of switching power adapters

2022-05-21

Five core functions that the power adapter can achieve.adapter manufacture

2022-05-20

Analysis of the importance of power adapters for notebooks.adapter Processor

2022-05-20

Details of switching power supply in maintenance

2022-05-19

Understand the precautions of the power adapter and be an expert in electricity safety

2022-05-19

This is how the EMC interference of the switching power supply is generated.adapter wholesaler

2022-05-18

The relationship between the nominal voltage and current of the power adapter.power adapter price

2022-05-18

Five basic functions of notebook power adapters.adapter wholesaler

2022-05-17

Lightning surge immunity test method.power adapter price

2022-05-17

Switching power supply ripple source and control

2022-05-16

Level 6 energy efficiency standard power adapter T series

2022-05-16

Children sleeping with pacifiers are prone to tooth decay

2022-05-16

Six methods to deal with the heating problem of switching power supply transformer

2022-05-14

The principle of flyback switching power supply

2022-05-14

Types of thermal protection for power adapters.adjustable power adapter

2022-05-13

Summary of common faults of LED switching power supply

2022-05-13

The power transistor should be used like this in the power adapter

2022-05-12

4 modulation methods of switching power supply

2022-05-12

Some little knowledge about switching power supply

2022-05-11

Laptop Power Adapter Troubleshooting Steps

2022-05-11

9 classification methods of switching power supply

2022-05-10

Advantages and disadvantages of switching power supply current mode

2022-05-10

Advantages and disadvantages of switching power supply current mode

2022-05-09

9 classification methods of switching power supply

2022-05-09

Characteristics and working methods of PFC regulated switching power supply

2022-05-07

Six maintenance rules for drone lithium batteries.manual charger power adapter

2022-05-07

Reasons for Inrush Current in Switching Power Supply Design.adjustable power adapter

2022-05-06

The optimal solution of drone power management solution!12w acdc power adapter

2022-05-06

Characteristics of Switching Power Adapter Transient Loads

2022-05-05